Comprensione delle piastre d'acciaio resistenti all'usura in Cina
Comprensione delle piastre d'acciaio resistenti all'usura
Wear-resistant steel plates are specialized products designed for use in high-wear environments. Sono realizzati applicando uno spesso strato di duro, materiale resistente all'usura sulla superficie di normali acciai a basso tenore di carbonio o bassolegati. Questa combinazione fornisce la tenacità e la plasticità necessarie per la durabilità.
What is the Material of Wear-Resistant Steel Plates?
The primary material is steel, consisting of a low-carbon base plate and an alloy wear-resistant layer. This wear-resistant layer typically makes up about 1/2 A 1/3 of the plate’s thickness and is rich in chromium. The chromium content can reach 20% A 30%, resulting in a high surface hardness and excellent wear resistance, extending the product’s service life.
Caratteristiche chiave
- Resistenza all'ambiente: Wear-resistant plates have strong impact resistance. They can endure significant drops during material transport without sustaining serious damage.
- Resistenza al calore: These plates can typically be used at temperatures below 600 degrees Celsius. If vanadium and platinum are added during manufacturing, they can withstand high temperatures up to 800 degrees without issues.
- Resistenza alla corrosione: The high chromium content also gives wear plates excellent corrosion resistance, minimizing worries about degradation.
- Efficacia in termini di costi: Although wear-resistant plates are 1 A 2 times more expensive than standard steel plates, they last over 10 volte più a lungo. This longevity makes them a cost-effective choice.
- Easy Processing: Wear-resistant plates are highly weldable and can be bent into various shapes, making them convenient to work with.
Standards and Manufacturers
Wear-resistant steel plates conform to the GB/T24186-2009 standard. Notable manufacturers include Wuhan Iron and Steel, Baosteel, Nangang, Xinsteel, and Laigang.
| Grado | Spessore | Larghezza | Lunghezza |
| NM360 | 8 | 2200 | 8000 |
| NM360 | 10 | 2200 | 8000 |
| NM360 | 15 | 2200 | 8000 |
| NM400 | 12 | 2200 | 8000 |
| NM500 | 16 | 2200 | 8000 |
| NM360 | 20 | 2200 | 10300 |
| NM450 | 25 | 2200 | 12050 |
| NM400 | 30 | 2200 | 8000 |
| NM360 | 35 | 2090 | 10160 |
| NM400 | 40 | 2200 | 8000 |
| NM400 | 45 | 2200 | 8000 |
| NM400 | 50 | 2200 | 8000 |
| NM360 | 60 | 2200 | 7000 |
| NM360 | 135 | 0635 | 2645 |
| NM400 | 70 | 2200 | 9500 |
| NM400 | 80 | 2200 | 8000 |
Main Grades and Thicknesses
I voti comuni includono NM360, NM400, NM450, E NM500, with thicknesses ranging from 6 mm a 40 mm.
Proprietà meccaniche
- NM360: Durezza 330-390 HBW, yield strength ≥900 MPa, tensile strength ≥1100 MPa.
- NM400: Durezza 370-430 HBW, yield strength ≥1000 MPa, tensile strength ≥1200 MPa.
- NM450: Durezza 420-480 HBW, yield strength ≥1100 MPa, tensile strength ≥1250 MPa.
- NM500: Hardness ≥470 HBW, yield strength ≥1200 MPa, tensile strength ≥1500 MPa.
Conclusione
Wear-resistant steel plates offer numerous advantages for various applications. Their durability, resistenza al calore, and corrosion protection make them ideal for challenging conditions. By choosing wear-resistant plates, users can enhance their operations and ensure long-lasting performance.
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