Piastra antiusura per rivestimento in carburo di cromo

Piastra antiusura per rivestimento in carburo di cromo: Surface Characteristics of Hardfaced Steel Plate

Chromium carbide overlay wear plate (CCO plate) is a composite steel plate produced by depositing a high-chromium carbide alloy layer onto a carbon steel or low-alloy steel base. Its performance is defined primarily by its surface layer characteristics, which directly determine wear resistance and service life.

Compared with ordinary steel plates, the surface of CCO plates has a completely different microstructure and mechanical behavior.

1. Extremely High Surface Hardness

Materiale Durezza superficiale
Chromium carbide overlay layer HRC 58–65
Wear-resistant steel (NM400/NM500) HB 400–500
Ordinary carbon steel HB 120–200

The high hardness comes from large amounts of primary and eutectic chromium carbide particles embedded in the weld matrix.

2. Visible Surface Cracking Pattern (Stress Relief Cracks)

A unique feature of CCO plates is the presence of controlled micro-cracks on the surface.

  • These cracks are normal and intentional
  • They help release internal welding stress
  • They do not affect wear performance

This is a key visual difference from traditional steel plates.

3. Carbide-Rich Microstructure

Component Funzione
Carburi di cromo (Cr7C3, Cr23C6) Main wear-resistant phase
Iron-based matrix Supports carbide structure
Alloy additives (C, Mn, N.B, Mo) Improve hardness and stability

The surface is essentially a “carbide armor layer” designed for extreme abrasion resistance.

4. Excellent Abrasion Resistance Surface

  • Strong resistance to sliding abrasion
  • High durability against fine particle erosion
  • Stable performance in dry wear environments

This makes it ideal for coal, cemento, sabbia, minerale, e sistemi di movimentazione di materiali sfusi.

5. Smooth but Extremely Hard Surface Texture

Although very hard, the surface is relatively smooth due to controlled welding and finishing processes.

  • Reduces material sticking
  • Improves flow in chutes and hoppers
  • Minimizes frictional resistance

6. Bimetallic Surface-Bond Structure

Strato Surface Function
Strato di sovrapposizione Provides wear resistance
Fusion zone Metallurgical bonding layer
Base in acciaio Provides toughness and strength

The surface layer is firmly bonded to the base plate through metallurgical fusion, not mechanical attachment.

7. Teda Ganghua Chromium Carbide Plate Supply Capability

Come fornitore professionale di acciaio resistente all'usura, Teda Ganghua provides high-quality chromium carbide overlay wear plates with stable surface hardness, uniform carbide distribution, and reliable bonding performance for mining, cemento, acciaio, e industrie energetiche.

We support customized cutting, fabbricazione, and wear system design based on different industrial conditions.

Esplora qui i nostri prodotti in acciaio resistente all'usura:
Piastra di overlay in carburo di cromo

Conclusione

The surface of chromium carbide overlay wear plate is defined by ultra-high hardness, carbide-rich microstructure, controlled stress cracks, and excellent abrasion resistance. These characteristics make it one of the most effective solutions for severe wear environments.

Piastra di overlay in carburo di cromo

Piastra di usura in carburo di cromo